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Creatine Supplementation Guide: Avoiding Common Mistakes
1. Not Drinking Enough Water
- Creatine pulls water into muscle cells (volumizing effect).
- Dehydration can cause headaches, cramps, fatigue, or kidney stress.
- Increase daily water intake by 16–34 oz. Urine should be pale or clear.
2. Taking Creatine on an Empty Stomach
- Absorption improves when taken with carbohydrates (e.g., banana, juice).
- Prevents GI discomfort like bloating, nausea, or diarrhea.
- Best time: after workouts with food.
3. Buying Cheap or Low-Quality Creatine
- Poor products may contain contaminants or heavy metals.
- Look for certifications like Creapure® (99.9% pure German creatine).
- Avoid unverified or filler-laden brands.
4. Skipping Creatine on Rest Days
- Creatine works cumulatively; daily use maintains muscle saturation.
- Skipping doses on non-training days leads to reduced effects.
5. Choosing the Wrong Type of Creatine
- Creatine monohydrate is the most studied and effective form.
- Other forms (HCl, buffered, liquid) are often overhyped.
- Micronized creatine monohydrate may help those with stomach sensitivity.
6. Mixing Creatine with Thick or Acidic Liquids
- Poor solubility in protein shakes or acidic juices can reduce bioavailability.
- Creatine may degrade into creatinine.
- Mix in room temperature water separately and consume promptly.
7. Expecting Instant Results
- Creatine isn’t a stimulant. Benefits take 2–4 weeks to appear.
- Initial weight gain is due to water retention, not muscle growth.
- Gains in strength/hypertrophy are gradual with consistent use.
8. Overdosing or Using the Wrong Dose
- Excess creatine is excreted—more is not better.
- Two dosing protocols:
- – Loading: 20g/day (4 doses) for 5–7 days, then 3–5g/day
- – No Loading: 3–5g/day, reaching saturation in 3–4 weeks
- Adjust for body size (e.g., >198 lbs may use 5–7g/day)
9. Not Consulting a Doctor
- Important for those with kidney/liver issues or kidney stone history.
- Baseline blood work (creatinine, BUN, liver enzymes) is advised.
- Medical conditions or medications may contraindicate creatine use.
10. Ignoring Side Effects
- Common effects: GI discomfort, cramps, water retention, initial weight gain.
- May be improved by:
- – Splitting doses
- – Drinking more water
- – Adding electrolytes (magnesium, potassium, sodium)
- – Using micronized creatine
- Keep a simple diary to monitor side effects and performance.
Summary Recommendations:
- Form: Creapure® micronized creatine monohydrate
- Timing: With food, post-workout
- Mixing: Plain water, not shakes or juice
- Routine: Daily use, including rest days
- Monitor: Track response and get periodic blood tests
- Always consult with a qualified health professional before starting supplementation, especially if you have underlying medical conditions.
- Creatine is generally safe and highly beneficial—when used properly.