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Thursday, November 13, 2014

Geiger Counter Interpretation Simplified

I made this chart.   Several other blogs have copied it nearly verbatim, and I am happy that others want to spread actionable information to protect people (would have been nice to get a proper credit though).   I had the chart translated to Japanese as I was sending a Geiger to Japan to help families address their real risk.   See bottom for the Japanese version.

This is a super condensed table on how to interpret Geiger Readings.   Use it to supplement your own research and getting a "block of knowledge".

If you take this radiation stuff at all seriously, then get a Geiger.   All the rest is guesswork.

Radiation Alert Inspector, $530 to $600 Amazon


Sometimes, Radiation reporting websites will express radiation readings (based on assumption of Cesium) as microREM/Hour.    AS an example, if they are stating 11 microREM/H you divide by 100 to get .11mSv. 


This table is based on the Radiation Alert Inspector which is a fine pancake tube type device.    The Clicks that any device produces are based on its own "efficiency" in detecting various types of the alpha, beta, or gamma.    These can then be converted to a mSv making a huge assumption, i.e. the isotope.    Usually Cs is chosen for this guess.  But you don't really know the mSv until you know the isotopes involved.

If you have a cheaper, small tube type Geiger, you are going to pick up less Clicks.   


And Here are LIVE radiation reports from independent reporting stations.

I am sending my Radiation Alert Inspector to Japan to a family that needs real data---soooo You won't see an Oahu based reporting station until I get my next Geiger delivered.

Japan –only 2 to 5 reporting sites
http://radiationnetwork.com/Japan.htm
Hawaii –
http://radiationnetwork.com/AlaskaHawaii.htm
US Mainland
http://radiationnetwork.com/



Veterans Today is a great site, but sometimes they "juice it" up.     http://www.veteranstoday.com/2015/04/03/your-radiation-this-week/

They report weekly max radiation readings, using sensitive EPA gamma monitors.   A reader asks.....

Hi Stock. Are you able to explain the discrepancy between Bob Nichol's Your Radiation This Week and http://radiationnetwork.com/ above?
ReplyDelete

Replies





  1. Simple: He is using the EPA reports that include very sensitive gamma radiation reading (in 8 different energy ranges incidentally), compared to radnet which is comprised of VARIOUS Geiger counters, that are catching some Alpha, but mostly beta and gamma and they are not as sensitive.

    So a CPM means little unless you the type of Geiger that took it.

    Seeing 50CPM on a nice Radiation Inspector Alert would not be a "take action level" but if you have an el cheapo $160 Geiger, and you are seeing 50CPM it may very well be a "figure out what the hell is going on" moment.
- See more at: http://nukeprofessional.blogspot.com/2012/04/geiger-counter-interpretation.html#sthash.nIbzHJX8.dpuf

Hi Stock. Are you able to explain the discrepancy between Bob Nichol's Your Radiation This Week and http://radiationnetwork.com/ above? - See more at: http://nukeprofessional.blogspot.com/2012/04/geiger-counter-interpretation.html?showComment=1443820247655#c7297177129227982770

Can you explain the difference between the Veterans today report and http://radiationnetwork.com/ above

http://radiationnetwork.com/ above

Hi Stock. Are you able to explain the discrepancy between Bob Nichol's Your Radiation This Week and http://radiationnetwork.com/ above?
ReplyDelete

Replies





  1. Simple: He is using the EPA reports that include very sensitive gamma radiation reading (in 8 different energy ranges incidentally), compared to radnet which is comprised of VARIOUS Geiger counters, that are catching some Alpha, but mostly beta and gamma and they are not as sensitive.

    So a CPM means little unless you the type of Geiger that took it.

    Seeing 50CPM on a nice Radiation Inspector Alert would not be a "take action level" but if you have an el cheapo $160 Geiger, and you are seeing 50CPM it may very well be a "figure out what the hell is going on" moment.
- See more at: http://nukeprofessional.blogspot.com/2012/04/geiger-counter-interpretation.html#sthash.nIbzHJX8.dpuf

stock here: Simple: He is using the EPA reports that include very sensitive gamma radiation reading (in 8 different energy ranges incidentally), compared to radnet which is comprised of VARIOUS Geiger counters, that are catching some Alpha, but mostly beta and gamma and they are not as sensitive.

So a CPM means little unless you the type of Geiger that took it.

Seeing 50CPM on a nice Radiation Inspector Alert would not be a "take action level" but if you have an el cheapo $160 Geiger, and you are seeing 50CPM it may very well be a "figure out what the hell is going on" moment.

 

 

44 comments:

  1. Saw your post at HP. That's wonderful news your sending yours to a family in Japan Steveo. Thanks to you, they'll be able to measure the radiation around them. HUGS to you!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yeah It was kind of an epiphany on Saturday.

      Delete
  2. Do you know what the readings are in the Hawaiian Islands?

    Thanks for the important info!

    ReplyDelete
  3. I too am trying to make sense of the data. We used to measure radiation in RADS, now it's called millisieverts, microsieverts, bequerals and terabequerels (X1000 to the 10thpower). First you measure the "background" radiation that "normally" exists (ie, from microwave ovens, cel phones, wi-fi etc.)then measure your item (the vegetable at the grocery store or the paper towel from which you swiped radioactive rain off your car)-- subtract the background reading to get your result. The "standard", which a human body can withstand, was set at 0.05 millisieverts. Now they've raised the standard so we can "safely" absorb more radiation, (by the way, the black yetch on the streets in Tokyo is measuring in bequerals) My guess is that the industry is purposely confusing us with measurements since no amount of radiation is really "safe". Yes, I too would like to make sense of all this. I'm learning that many of the geiger counters don't even measure cesium, strontium and plutonium, which is what is coming our way from Japan.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thanks for stopping in, and for making efforts to understand this stuff. All your comments seem on the right track.

      Food is very hard to measure, the water stops most radiation, but if you do get a high reading on food...very bad sign.

      Clicks per minute is a good standard, it eliminates all the assumptions, such as to convert CPM into mSv one must make an assumption of what type of element is causing the click (Cesium is a common assumption that many Geiger manufacturers build into their calibration/calculation to produce mSv.)

      Delete
    2. Normal radiation sources are deep space, the sun, rocks & minerals around you, etc. NOT microwave ovens, cell phones, wi-fi. These emit "radiation" but they do so much lower in the electromagnetic spectrum and do not emit alpha, beta, or gamma. Repeat: Microwave ovens, cell phones, wi-fi, etc. do NOT emit *ionizing* radiation and are not of concern at ALL in this discussion.

      Delete
    3. None of those "radios" (or EMI sources) are truly digital in the sense that they only broadcast on one specific frequency, except perhaps some SMARTmeters.

      What you might be measuring could be harmonics of the main "transmission".

      If you don't believe me, obtain a small battery-powered AM Radio. Tune in to a strong frequency about mid-dial near the center of the room. Then move it close to any WiFi antennae, operating Microwave oven (with a cup of water inside for instance), LCD-TV, etc., etc., etc.

      In short, you are wrong, but not for any of the reasons you cited.
      Nice spelling though.

      Also, if anyone can generate any ions, or charged particles, from such emissions, would that not technically be "ionizing" radiation?

      http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/37836/why-do-grapes-in-a-microwave-oven-produce-plasma

      Due return when you have enough knowledge to best a McDonald's worker, eh?

      Delete
  4. Greetings:
    Great stuff!
    We humbly submit the following:

    Do Citizens of Earth Have the Right to a Radiation-free Environment?
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum/index.php?topic=1177.0#top

    FukuGate - We've Been Conned
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=3007.0

    ReplyDelete
  5. Check out EARTH AID and let's join forces:
    Earth Aid
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=1405.0

    All-time Darwin Award: The Nuclear Industry
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=182.msg46025#msg46025

    Do Citizens of Earth Have the Right to a Radiation-free Environment?
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=1177.0#top

    FukuGate - We've Been Conned
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=3007.0

    Wasting Away - The Nukes in Your Backyard
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php? topic=2726.msg37754;topicseen#new

    Fukushima, Pandora's Box and the Nuclear Demon
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=2168.0

    "I Have Become Death, the Destroyer of Worlds"
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=1574.0

    Radiation Watch 2012
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=1218.msg12638#msg12638]

    "NukaTuna" - The Last Fish in the Ocean
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=1442.0

    Fukushima Tsunami Meltdown Debris Field ETA America Summer 2012?
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=1376.0

    San Onofre - America's Fukushima?
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=2245.0

    It's all tied together:

    Mutated Fish, Eyeless Shrimp, Clawless Crabs: GOM Fisheries Devastated
    http://www.thelivingmoon.com/forum1/index.php?topic=1153.msg19077#msg19077

    Peace Love Light
    thorfourwinds

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Great stuff, I am posting these up as their own post on my site.

      Delete
  6. Thank you for your time and hard work. It is greatly appreciated!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. You are welcome. Spread the word, protect people, kill nuke

      Delete
  7. Thank you so much for all this resource. I like your practical approach and simple language.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Decipher the technical BS and put it into straight forward terms. Appreciate the appreciation!

      Delete
  8. im going to spread the word ,for years I was pro-nuke .Its nastier than raw sewage.
    I thank God for the truth.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Nuke makes raw sewage look like fine art.

      Delete
  9. PLEASE contact me on Facebook (Marushka France) you are spreading MISinformation
    I have considered this chart propaganda, so I'm glad you've identified yourself as the author>>>
    First of all the first line is propaganda, because even post-Cherobyl.... a level of 1 mSv/ year was consider --internationally -- the standard and an achievable standard for the public's safety.... It doesnt get much lower is misinformation when you don't say.....
    GIVEN SEVEN DECADES OF EXPOSURE
    -- global and horrifically high exposure from the era of atomic bomb tests is directly responsible for the global rise in cancers and chronic diseases
    -- Chernobyl increased exposure globally, cerrtain areas are hot spots of activity and research in those areas is proving -- as if it needed to be proven again -- that Nuclear is lethal and should cease entirely.
    -- Fukushima fallout is 100 to 1,000 times worse than Chernobyl
    -- RadNet CPM readings are at least 2 to 3 times higher than before Fukushima...

    ONE mSv/year has been the International Standard,,,,, brought down from FIVE because research repeatedly showed.... FIVE is profoundly Deadlier...

    Only one test - western medicine -- is repeatedly done for people with cardiovascular disease. It's so high in exposure that if included and averaged for all USA citizens,,, amounts to 3mSv/year!!!!!
    http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/9/1/35

    ReplyDelete
  10. inhalation or exposure to airborne radionuclides (cloud shine)." (pg. 23).

    World Health Organization. Health hazards from radiocesium following the Chernobyl nuclear accident: Report on a WHO meeting. Environmental Health. 24.

    from Marushka France

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Missing "food and water, internal exposure, is 1,000 x worse"

      than inhalation or exposure to airborne radionuclides (cloud shine)p.23

      Delete
  11. For international readership, am including translations of the title.
    "Geiger Counter Interpretation Simplified"

    Albanian - Geiger Counter Interpretimi thjeshtësuara
    Arabic - جيجر عداد التفسير المبسطة
    Armenian - Geiger Counter մեկնաբանումը պարզեցված
    Azerbaijani - Geiger Counter Şərh Sadələşdirilmiş
    Belarusian - Лічыльнік Гейгера Інтэрпрэтацыя Спрошчаная
    Bosnian - Geiger Counter Tumačenje Pojednostavljena
    Bulgarian - Geiger Counter Тълкуване Опростена
    Chinese (Simplified) - 盖革计数器的简化解读
    Chinese (Traditional) - 蓋革計數器的簡化解讀
    Croatian - Geigerov brojač Tumačenje Pojednostavljeno
    Czech - Geiger Counter Výklad Zjednodušený
    Danish - Geiger Counter Fortolkning Forenklet
    Dutch - Geiger Counter Interpretatie Vereenvoudigd
    Esperanto - Geiger Counter Lego Simplified
    Filipino - Geiger counter Pagbibigay-kahulugan Pinasimple
    Finnish - Geigerlaskuri tulkinta Yksinkertaistettu
    French - Compteur Geiger interprétation simplifiée
    German - Geigerzähler Interpretation Vereinfachtes
    Greek - Geiger Counter Ερμηνεία Απλοποιημένη
    Hindi & Nepali - Geiger काउंटर व्याख्या सरलीकृत
    Hungarian - Geiger Counter Egyszerűsített értelmezése
    Icelandic - Geiger Counter Túlkun Simplified
    Indonesian - Geiger counter Interpretasi Sederhana
    Italian - Contatore Geiger Interpretazione semplificato
    Japanese - ガイガーカウンターの解釈簡体
    Korean - 가이거 카운터 해석 간체
    Lao - ນາຍແປພາສາ Geiger ຊົມແບບງ່າຍ
    Latvian - Geiger Counter Interpretācija Vienkāršota
    Lithuanian - Geigerio skaitiklis aiškinimas Supaprastintas
    Malay - Tafsiran Kaunter Geiger Sederhana
    Mongolian - Гайгер Counter орчуулгын Хялбаршуулсан
    Norwegian - Geiger Counter Tolkning Forenklet
    Polish - Licznik Geigera Uproszczona interpretacja
    Portuguese - Contador Geiger interpretação simplificada
    Punjabi - ਗਾਈਗਰ ਵਿਰੋਧੀ ਵਿਆਖਿਆ ਸਰਲ
    Romanian - Geiger Counter Interpretarea simplificata
    Russian - Счетчик Гейгера Интерпретация Упрощенная
    Serbian - Гајгеров бројач Тумачење Сведено
    Slovak - Geiger Counter Výklad Zjednodušený
    Spanish - Contador Geiger Interpretación simplificado
    Swedish - Geiger Counter Tolkning Förenklad
    Thai - วัดเคาน์เตอร์ตีความให้ง่าย
    Ukranian - Лічильник Гейгера Інтерпретація Спрощена
    Vietnamese - Geiger Counter Giải thích đơn giản

    ReplyDelete
  12. That was just the forward translation. There are bound to be inaccuracies.
    Those might be reduced via reverse translation & rephrasing, "rinsing & repeating".

    Perhaps there's an API for that. https://cloud.google.com/translate/v2/pricing

    Intel might unwittingly even have two thirds the seed money for the first million characters of text. :)
    http://www.intelpentium4litigation.com/ (no receipt required, apparently)

    ReplyDelete
  13. Quote of ISPC: "Maybe I will build inexpensive Geiger Counters and give them away."
    http://enenews.com/fukushima-student-documentary-japan-going-insane-like-about-killed-gotten-better-government-abandoned-anyone-please-please-save-lives-fukushima-people-children-video/comment-page-1#comment-603036

    Do tell. How can i be a Do It Yourself'er for educational purposes & for charity?
    Can i calibrate with a bag of dehydrated bananas? (oh the irony, eh?)

    ReplyDelete
  14. Measure Radiation in Food

    "Geiger Counters are pretty useless if you want to deal with the real thing: Radionuclides in food. Air radiation is not representative for radionuclides in food and soil.
    These are devices people should buy:
    http://www.radek.ru/en/product/Spectrometers-and-radiometers-of-radiation/31/
    http://www.radek.ru/en/product/Spectrometers-and-radiometers-of-radiation/6/
    http://www.atomtex.com/en/products/radiometry-stacionarnye
    http://www.timet.ru/en/production/?category&id=10
    27 Chernobyl years and people still don't know this and do not measure their food."

    Suggest people form communities, familial, civic, church, to get the right equipment and testing soils, food and water for alpha beta AND gamma.

    Internal exposure thru food and water is the most hazardous.

    To protect yourself, simply, Dr. Rosalie Bertell suggested drinking distilled water between meals and supplement with spirulina... these draw radioisotopes to it for elimination.
    With Meals, supplement with calcium/magnesium.... 850 mg/350mg, respectively, (half that for a 10 year old) is the advice of Chris Busby. Add antioxidants.

    - Marushka France

    ReplyDelete
  15. @Marushka France - Bonjour! I like your constructive criticism.

    Would thinly slicing & dehydrating foodstuffs ease detection?


    Am looking for simple Do It Yourself projects utilizing common semiconductors such as 2N2222A (etc) powered by +5VDC (USB) to output via headphone adapter for desktops & laptops? I understand the utility would be limited, like the bandwidth, to Gamma, and some beta. In my mind it is better than nothing.

    Am looking for something very simple that does not require any programmable chip, yet can use simple ic's such as comparators and discrete components. It need not be very accurate. Am thinking +/- 20% would be ok for a "kids toy" for people whom have very low income.

    That would be combined with freely available pulse recording software, such as Marek Dolleiser's "PRA" (University of Sydney).
    http://www.physics.usyd.edu.au/~marek/pra/
    (web site down at the moment - http://www.downforeveryoneorjustme.com/www.physics.usyd.edu.au )


    At the moment, it seems leadership here is content to let us eat yellowcake, so-to-speak.

    Quote: "Emergency radiation testing used at Democrat and Republican conventions after Fukushima; Also for Obama Inauguration — Seafood, meat, vegetables, milk, water checked for nuclear waste, while top officials agree to publicly downplay crisis — 80% of milk samples by Orlando, FL had ‘significant’ Cs-137"
    http://enenews.com/emergency-govt-network-radiation-testing-food-supply-democrat-republican-conventions-after-fukushima-obama-inauguration-seafood-meat-fruits-vegetables-milk-water-all-checked-radiological-contami


    I will close my mouth and open my ears, so learning can begin.
    I appreciate your opinions, Marushka. Merci beaucoup.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Apologies for breaking silence.

      There appear to have been attacks on enenews people from Oak Ridge, if that is correct. Stock might be a little preoccupied at the moment. Many were infected. There might have been a BIOS attack too, yet that is as of yet unconfirmed.

      See: http://nukeprofessional.blogspot.ca/2014/11/virus-laden-troll-links-at-enenews.html & http://nukeprofessional.blogspot.ca/2014/07/low-quality-troll-invades-enenews.html (etc) That last link seems to link at least part of the "malefactory crew" with the address 50.142.165.12, and there is a picture there too.

      Had appealed to EFF board member Mr. Schneier's Security site via a comment, though nobody has responded. :(


      Closing mouth, opening ears .... over to you sir.

      Delete
    2. I was wondering what happened, there. I posted a comment, then decided to post a reply to another enenewser, and got a 404 error message. I could still go to and read ENEnews, but could not post responses.
      I wonder if it's one of the pro-nuke jerks (which may be on in the same) J-anAlex or Metalhead?

      Delete
  16. Thanks for this!
    I just got my geiger-counter, and my bedroom is in the high-teens; kitchen in the mid-twenties (food? water? who knows?) I was thinking I'd test food while I'm waiting to see when I might need it.
    Always want to be prepared..

    ReplyDelete
  17. Hi Stock. Are you able to explain the discrepancy between Bob Nichol's Your Radiation This Week and http://radiationnetwork.com/ above?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Simple: He is using the EPA reports that include very sensitive gamma radiation reading (in 8 different energy ranges incidentally), compared to radnet which is comprised of VARIOUS Geiger counters, that are catching some Alpha, but mostly beta and gamma and they are not as sensitive.

      So a CPM means little unless you the type of Geiger that took it.

      Seeing 50CPM on a nice Radiation Inspector Alert would not be a "take action level" but if you have an el cheapo $160 Geiger, and you are seeing 50CPM it may very well be a "figure out what the hell is going on" moment.

      Delete
  18. Follow up Q?s, Stock: Considering that Nichols states that the readings he is citing are not the whole story, either, ie: understate the actual, is there any public access source to your knowledge that gives a more complete reading?
    Do you think that Nichols is in effect 'mixing apples and oranges', as it were, by including a 'normal traditional background' as say five to twenty CPM, which sounds like what lower end geigers might indicate, with EPA extremely sensitive technology? To put it another way, what would that EPA technology posit as 'normal background'? His numbers seem at first glance extremely disturbing. How do they strike you? Thanks, Oldster.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Oldster, watch the youtube by antiproton, it will double your knowledge in 15 minutes and never have to be uncertain again.

      Delete
  19. In regards to "Seeing 50CPM on a nice Radiation Inspector Alert would not be a "take action level" but if you have an el cheapo $160 Geiger, and you are seeing 50CPM it may very well be a "figure out what the hell is going on" moment" - I have a reading of 390CPM taken with a Smart Geiger device on my iphone. Is there any translation to the real world? Thanks!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. posted question to ENENEWS, see if anyone has experience

      Delete
  20. I recently measured 344 cpm a b and g from the sap of a dieing tree. Seems way too high not to be manmade. Background was 34cpm , and the Inspector plus was used.What might be happening here?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Interesting. No experience in sap, but did you dry the sap, just curious.

      Try same test but block the alpha window.
      Then try using a beta blocker, like some thick heavy material....I prefer lead because I have those sheets on hand for solar work.

      Then some sleuthing can occur.

      Delete
    2. I tested dried crystalline sap on a piece of bark from the same tree. Alpha at 22 cpm beta at 163 cpm gamma at 40 cpm.

      Delete
  21. Very nice chart, I would like to translate it to German and post it on my website, with reference to you, is that okay?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. thomas, sure go ahead, provide a direct link back to my site.

      And send me a link to your site post. Mahalo

      send via email to
      stock@
      Hawaii.rr.com

      Delete
  22. Radiation readings TODAY in Aromas, CA.
    On my kitchen table - 12,600 CPM
    In a shallow (10 inches) ditch next to the house 22,600 CPM
    And no one listens. Maybe everything is 'just fine' like I have been told. Both my dogs just died of cancer. Of course there is no connection. Do any of you have dogs. All they want is to be loved. They were better than all the experts.
    stam peden
    aromas, ca



    ReplyDelete
  23. I have granite counters that produce 200+ CPM with a an Inspector plus, external probe laid directly on the surface. Should I remove and replace them?Seems high per your chart.

    ReplyDelete
  24. Radiation readings TODAY, Nov 22, 2017, in Aromas, CA
    Kitchen Table - 13,000
    Ditch next to house - 27,500 It rained last weekend
    If anyone wants to stop by and check this out, PLEASE DO!
    I am about 10 miles from the coast. Japan is firing up more incinerators. Most likely the readings will steadily go up.
    I will make lunch.
    Stam Peden
    2925 San Juan Rd
    Aromas, CA 95004
    Does anyone else have readings this high? How do you even know background at these levels?
    Happy Holidays!
    Stam

    ReplyDelete

Insightful and Relevant if Irreverent Comments